
Facts About Highland Cows
By Dana Baxley on Apr 10, 2025
Facts About Highland Cows
1️⃣ Originating from Scotland
Highland cows come from the rugged Highlands of Scotland and are one of the oldest registered cattle breeds in the world.
2️⃣ They Have a Double Coat
Unlike other cows, Highland cattle have a double-layered coat—a soft, downy undercoat for warmth and a long, shaggy outer coat to protect them from wind and rain.
3️⃣ Incredible Cold Resistance
Because of their thick fur, they thrive in harsh winter conditions and can withstand freezing temperatures without needing shelter.
4️⃣ Iconic Long Horns
Both males and females have long, curved horns, which help them dig through snow to find food and defend themselves.
5️⃣ Come in Many Colors
While the classic Highland cow is reddish-brown, they also come in black, yellow, dun, white, and silver.
6️⃣ One of the Friendliest Cattle Breeds
Despite their rugged look, Highland cows are known for their gentle, friendly, and intelligent nature.
7️⃣ They Are Excellent for Conservation Grazing
Highland cattle help maintain biodiversity by grazing on rough, overgrown land that other cows might avoid.
8️⃣ Produce Lean, Healthy Beef
Highland cow beef is naturally lower in fat and cholesterol than most beef due to their thick fur keeping them warm instead of relying on body fat.
9️⃣ Longer Lifespan Than Most Cattle
While most cattle live around 10-15 years, Highland cows can live up to 20 years or more!
🔟 They Are a Symbol of Scotland
Highland cattle are an official symbol of Scotland, appearing in artwork, souvenirs, and even tourism campaigns.